Steps Toward Inner Peace
~by Peace Pilgrim
IN MY EARLY LIFE I made two very important discoveries. In
the first place I discovered that making money was easy. And in the second
place I discovered that making money and spending it foolishly was completely
meaningless. I knew that this was not what I was here for, but at that time
(this was many years ago), I didn't know exactly what I was here for. It was
out of a very deep seeking for a meaningful way of life, and after having walked
all one night through the woods, that I came to what I now know to be a very
important psychological hump. I felt a complete willingness, without any
reservations, to give my life, to dedicate my life to service. I tell you, it
is a point of no return. After that, you can never go back to completely
self-centered living.
And so I went into the second phase of my life. I began to
live to give what I could, instead of get what I could, and I entered a new and
wonderful world. My life began to become meaningful. I attained the great
blessing of good health; I haven't had a cold or headache since. (Most illness
is psychologically induced.) From that time on, I have known that my life-work
would be work for peace; that it would cover the entire peace picture - peace
among nations, peace among groups, peace among individuals, and the very, very
important inner peace. However, there's a great deal of difference between
being willing to give your life, and actually giving your life, and for me, 15
years of preparation and of inner seeking lay between.
During this time I became acquainted with what Psychologists
refer to as Ego and Conscience. I began to realize that it's as though we have
two selves or two natures or two wills with two different viewpoints. Because
the viewpoints were so different, I felt a struggle in my life at this period
between the two selves with the two viewpoints. So there were hills and valleys
- lots of hills and valleys. Then in the midst of the struggle there came a
wonderful mountain-top experience, and for the first time I knew what inner
peace was like. I felt a oneness - oneness with all my fellow human beings,
oneness with all of creation. I have never felt really separate since. I could
return again and again to this wonderful mountaintop, and then I could stay
there for longer and longer periods of time, and just slip out occasionally.
Then came a wonderful morning when I woke up and knew that I would never have to descend again into the valley. I knew that for me the struggle was over, that finally I had succeeded in giving my life, or finding inner peace. Again this is a point of no return. you can never go back into the struggle. The struggle is over now because you will do the right thing, and you don't need to be pushed into it.
Then came a wonderful morning when I woke up and knew that I would never have to descend again into the valley. I knew that for me the struggle was over, that finally I had succeeded in giving my life, or finding inner peace. Again this is a point of no return. you can never go back into the struggle. The struggle is over now because you will do the right thing, and you don't need to be pushed into it.
However progress is not over. Great progress has taken place
in this third phase of my life, but it's as though the central figure of the
jigsaw puzzle of your life is complete and clear and unchanging, and around the
edges other pieces keep fitting in. There is always a growing edge, but the
progress is harmonious. There is a feeling of always being surrounded by all of
the good things, like love and peace and joy. It seems like a protective
surrounding, and there is an unshakeableness within which takes you through any
situation you may need to face.
The world may look at you and believe that you are facing
great problems, but always there are the inner resources to easily overcome
these problems. Nothing seems difficult. There is a calmness and a serenity and
unhurriedness - no more striving or straining about anything. Life is full and
life is good, but life is nevermore overcrowded. That's a very important thing
I've learned: If your life is in harmony with your part in the Life Pattern,
and if you are obedient to the laws which govern this universe, then your life
is full and good but not overcrowded. If it is overcrowded, you are doing more
than is right for you to do, more than is your job to do in the total scheme of
things.
Now there is a living to give instead of to get. As you
concentrate on the giving, you discover that just as you cannot receive without
giving, so neither can you give without receiving - even the most wonderful
things like health and happiness and inner peace. There is a feeling of endless
energy - it just never runs out; it seems to be as endless as air. You just
seem to be plugged into the source of universal energy.
You are now in control of your life. You see, the ego is
never in control. The ego is controlled by wishes for comfort and convenience
on the part of the body, by demands of the mind, and by outbursts of the
emotions. But the higher nature controls the body and the mind and the
emotions. I can say to my body, "Lie down there on that cement floor and
go to sleep," and it obeys. I can say to my mind, "Shut out
everything else and concentrate on this job before you," and it's
obedient. I can say to the emotions, "Be still, even in the face of this
terrible situation," and they are still. It's a different way of living.
The philosopher Thoreau wrote: If a man does not keep pace with his companions,
perhaps he hears a different drummer. And now you are following a different
drummer - the higher nature instead of the lower.
IT WAS only at this time, in 1953, that I felt guided or
called or motivated to begin my pilgrimage for peace in the world - a journey
undertaken traditionally. The tradition of pilgrimage is a journey undertaken
on foot and on faith, prayerfully and as an opportunity to contact people. I
wear a lettered tunic in order to contact people. It says 'PEACE PILGRIM' on
the front. I feel that's my name now - it emphasizes my mission instead of me.
And on the back it says '25,000 MILES ON FOOT FOR PEACE.' The purpose of the
tunic is merely to make contacts for me. Constantly as I walk along the
highways and through the cities, people approach me and I have a chance to talk
with them about peace.
I have walked 25,000 miles as a penniless pilgrim. I own
only what I wear and what I carry in my small pockets. I belong to no
organization. I have said that I will walk until given shelter and fast until
given food, remaining a wanderer until mankind has learned the way of peace.
And I can truthfully tell you that without ever asking for anything, I have
been supplied with everything needed for my journey, which shows you how good
people really are.
With Me I carry always my peace message: This is the way of
peace: Overcome evil with good, falsehood with truth, and hatred with love.
There is nothing new about this message, except the practice of it. And the
practice of it is required not only in the international situation but also in
the personal situation. I believe that the situation in the world is a
reflection of our own immaturity . If we were mature, harmonious people, war
would be no problem whatever - it would be impossible.
All of us can work for peace. We can work right where we
are, right within ourselves, because the more peace we have within our own
lives, the more we can reflect into the outer situation. In face, I believe
that the wish to survive will push us into some kind of uneasy world peace
which will then need to be supported by a great inner awakening if it is to
endure. I believe we entered a new age when we discovered nuclear energy, and
that this new age calls for a new renaissance to lift us to a higher level of
understanding so that we will be able to cope with the problems of this new
age. So, primarily my subject is peace within ourselves as a step toward peace
in our world.
NOW, when I talk about the steps toward inner peace, I talk
about them in a framework, but there's nothing arbitrary about the number of
steps. They can be expanded; they can be contracted. This is just a way of
talking about the subject, but this is important: the steps toward inner peace
are not taken in any certain order. The first step for one may be the last step
for another. So, just take whatever steps seem easiest for you, and as you take
a few steps, it will become easier for you to take a few more. In this area we
really can share. None of you may feel guided to walk a pilgrimage, and I'm not
trying to inspire you to walk a pilgrimage, but in the field of finding harmony
in our own lives, we can share. And I suspect that when you hear me give some
of the steps toward inner peace, you will recognize them as steps that you also
have taken.
In the first place I would like to mention some preparations
that were required of me. The first preparation is a right attitude toward
life. This means - stop being an escapist! Stop being a surface-liver who stays
right in the froth of the surface. There are millions of these people, and they
never find anything really worthwhile. Be willing to face life squarely and get
down beneath the surface of life where the verities and realities are to be
found. That's what we are doing here now.
There's the whole matter of having a meaningful attitude for
the problems that life may set before you. If only you could see the whole
picture, if only you knew the whole story, you would realize that no problem
ever comes to you that does not have a purpose in your life, that cannot
contribute to your inner growth. When you perceive this, you will recognize
problems as opportunities in disguise. If you did not face problems you would
just drift through life, and you would not gain inner growth. It is through
solving problems in accordance with the highest light that we have that inner
growth is attained. Now, collective problems must be solved by us collectively,
and no one finds inner peace who avoids doing his or her share in the solving
of collective problems, like world disarmament and world peace. So let us
always think about these problems together, talk about them together, and
collectively work toward their solutions.
The second preparation has to do with bringing our lives
into harmony with the laws that govern this universe. Created are not only the
worlds and the beings but also the laws which govern them. Applying both in the
physical realm and in the psychological realm, these laws govern human conduct.
Insofar as we are able to understand and bring our lives into harmony with
these laws, our lives will be in harmony. Insofar as we disobey these laws, we
create difficulties for ourselves by our disobedience. We are our own worst
enemies. If we are out of harmony through ignorance, we suffer somewhat; but if
we know better and are still out of harmony, then we suffer a great deal. I
recognize that these laws are well-known and well-believed, and therefore they
just needed to be well-lived.
So I got busy on a very interesting project. This was to
live all the good things I believed in. I did not confuse myself by trying to take
them all at once, but rather, if I was doing something that I knew I should not
be doing, I stopped doing it, and I always made a quick relinquishment. You
see, that's the easy way. Tapering off is long and hard. And if I was not doing
something that I knew I should be doing, I got busy on that. It took the living
quite a while to catch up with the believing, but of course it can, and now if
I believe something, I live it. Otherwise it would be perfectly meaningless. As
I lived according to the highest light that I had, I discovered that other
light was given, and that I opened myself to receiving more light as I lived
the light I had.
These laws are the same for all of us, and these are the
things that we can study and talk about together. But there is also a third
preparation that has to do with something which is unique for every human life
because every one of us has a special place in the Life Pattern. If you do not
yet know clearly where you fit, I suggest that you try seeking it in receptive
silence. I used to walk amid the beauties of nature, just receptive and silent,
and wonderful insights would come to me. You begin to do your part in the Life
Pattern by doing all the good things you feel motivated toward, even though
they are just little good things at first. You give these priority in your life
over all the superficial things that customarily clutter human lives.
There are those who know and do not do. This is very sad. I
remember one day as I walked along the highway a very nice car stopped and the
man said to me, "How wonderful that you are following your calling!"
I replied, "I certainly think that everyone should be doing what feels
right to do." He then began telling me what he felt motivated toward, and
it was a good thing that needed doing. I got quite enthusiastic about it and
took for granted that he was doing it. I said, "That's wonderful! How are
you getting on with it?" And he answered, "Oh, I'm not doing it. That
kind of work doesn't pay anything." And I shall never forget how desperately
unhappy that man was. But you see, in this materialistic age we have such a
false criterion by which to measure success. We measure it in terms of dollars,
in terms of material things. But happiness and inner peace do not lie in that
direction. If you know but do not do, you are a very unhappy person indeed.
There is also a fourth preparation, and it is the
simplification of life to bring inner and outer well-being - psychological and
material well-being - into harmony in your life. This was made very easy for
me. Just after I dedicated my life to service, I felt that I could no longer
accept more than I needed while others in the world have less than they need.
This moved me to bring my life down to need-level. I thought it would be
difficult. I thought it would entail a great many hardships, but I was quite
wrong. Now that I own only what I wear and what I carry in my pockets, I don't
feel deprived of anything. For me, what I want and what I need are exactly the
same, and you couldn't give me anything I don't need.
I discovered this great truth: unnecessary possessions are
just unnecessary burdens. Now I don't mean that all our needs are the same.
Yours may be much greater than mine. For instance, if you have a family, you
would need the stability of a family center for your children. But I do mean
that anything beyond need - and need sometimes includes things beyond the
physical needs, too - anything beyond need tends to become burdensome.
There is a great freedom in simplicity of living, and after
I began to feel this, I found a harmony in my life between inner and outer
well-being. Now there's a great deal to be said about such harmony, not only
for an individual life but also for the life of a society. It's because as a
world we have gotten ourselves so far out of harmony, so way off on the
material side, that when we discover something like nuclear energy, we are
still capable of putting it into a bomb and using it to kill people. This is
because our inner well-being lags behind our outer well-being. The valid
research for the future is on the inner side, on the psychological side, so
that we will be able to bring these two into balance, so we will know how to
use well the outer well-being we already have.
THEN I discovered that there were some purifications
required of me. The first one is such a simple thing: it is purification of the
body. This has to do with your physical living habits. Do you eat sensibly,
eating to live? I actually know people who live to eat. And do you know when to
stop eating? That is a very important thing to know. Do you have sensible
sleeping habits? I try to get to bed early and have plenty of hours of sleep.
Do you get plenty of fresh air, sunshine, exercise and contact with nature?
You'd think this might be the first area in which people would be willing to
work, but from practical experience I've discovered it's often the last because
it might mean getting rid of some of our bad habits, and there is nothing that
we cling to more tenaciously.
The second purification I cannot stress too much because it
is purification of thought. If you realized how powerful your thoughts are you
would never think a negative thought. They can be a powerful influence for good
when they're on the positive side, and they can and do make you physically ill
when they're on the negative side.
I recall a man 65 years old when I knew him who manifested
symptoms of what seemed a chronic physical illness. I talked with him and I
realized that there was some bitterness in his life, although I could not find
it at once. He got along well with his wife and his grown children, and he got
along will in his community, but the bitterness was there just the same. I
found that he was harboring bitterness against his long-dead father because his
father had educated his brother and not him. As soon as he was able to
relinquish this bitterness, the so-called chronic illness began to fade away,
and soon it was gone.
If you're harboring the slightest bitterness toward anyone,
or any unkind thoughts of any sort whatever, you must get rid of them quickly.
They aren't hurting anyone but you. It is said that hate injures the hater, not
the hated. It isn't enough just to do right things and say right things, you
must also think right things before your life can come into harmony.
The third purification is purification of desire. What are
the things you desire? Do you desire new clothing, or pleasures, or new
household furnishings, or a new car? You can come to the point of oneness of
desire just to know and do your part in the Life Pattern. When you think about
it, is there anything else as really important to desire?
There is one more purification, and that is purification of
motive. What is your motive for whatever you may be doing? If it is pure greed
or self-seeking or the wish for self-glorification, I would say, Don't do that
thing. Don't do anything you would do with such a motive. But it isn't that
easy because we tend to do things with very mixed motives, good and bad motives
all mixed together. Here's a man in the business world: his motives may not be
the highest, but mixed in with them are motives of caring for his family and
perhaps doing some good in his community. Mixed motives!
Your motives, if you are to find inner peace, must be an
outgoing motive - it must be service. It must be giving, not getting. I knew a
man who was a good architect. It was obviously his right work, but he was doing
it with the wrong motive. His motive was to make a lot of money and keep ahead
of the Joneses. He worked himself into an illness, and it was shortly after,
that I met him. I got him to do little things for service. I talked to him
about the joy of service and I knew that after he had experienced this, he
could never go back into really self-centered living. We corresponded a bit
after that. On the third year of my pilgrimage route, I walked through his town
and I hardly recognized him when I stopped in to see him. He was such a changed
man! But he was still an architect. He was drawing a plan and he talked to me
about it: "You see, I'm designing it this way to fit into their budget,
and then I'll set it on their plot of ground to make it look nice." His
motive was to be of service to the people that he drew plans for. He was a
radiant and transformed person. His wife told me that his business had
increased because people were now coming to him from miles around for home
designs.
I've met a few people who had to change their jobs in order
to change their lives, but I've met many more people who merely had to change
their motive to service in order to change their lives.
NOW, the last part. These are the relinquishments. Once
you've made the first relinquishment, you have found inner peace because it's
the relinquishment of self-will. You can work on this by refraining from doing
any not-good thing you may be motivated toward, but you never suppress it! If
you are motivated to do or say a mean thing, you can always think of a good
thing. You deliberately turn around and use that same energy to do or say a
good thing instead. It works!
The second relinquishment is the relinquishment of the
feeling of separateness. We begin feeling very separate and judging everything
as it relates to us, as though we were the center of the universe. Even after
we know better intellectually, we still judge things that way. In reality, of
course, we are all cells in the body of humanity. We are not separate from our
fellow humans. The whole thing is a totality. It's only from that higher
viewpoint that you can know what it is to love your neighbor as yourself. From
that higher viewpoint there becomes just one realistic way to work, and that is
for the good of the whole. As long as you work for your selfish little self,
you're just one cell against all those other cells, and you're way out of
harmony. But as soon as you begin working for the good of the whole, you find
yourself in harmony with all of your fellow human beings. You see, it's the
easy, harmonious way to live.
Then there is the third relinquishment, and that is the
relinquishment of all attachments. Material things must be put into their
proper place. They are there for use. It's all right to use them; that's what
they're there for. But when they've outlived their usefulness, be ready to
relinquish them and perhaps pass them on to someone who does need them.
Anything that you cannot relinquish when it has outlived its usefulness
possesses you, and in this materialistic age a great many of us are possessed
by our possessions. We are not free.
There's another kind of possessiveness. You do not possess
any other human being, no matter how closely related that other may be. No
husband owns his wife; no wife owns her husband; no parents own their children.
When we think we possess people there's a tendency to run their lives for them,
out of this develops an extremely inharmonious situation. Only when we realize
that we do not possess them, that they must live in accordance with their own
inner motivations, do we stop trying to run their lives for them, and then we discover
that we are able to live in harmony with them.
Now the last: the relinquishment of all negative feelings. I
want to mention just one negative feeling which the nicest people still
experience, and that negative feeling is worry. Worry is not concern which
would motivate you to do everything possible in a situation. Worry is a useless
mulling over of things we cannot change. Let me mention just one technique.
Seldom do you worry about the present moment; it's usually all right. If you
worry, you agonize over the past which you should have forgotten long ago, or
you're apprehensive over the future which hasn't even come yet. We tend to skim
right over the present time. Since this is the only moment that one can live,
if you don't live it you never really get around to living at all. If you do
live this present moment, you tend not to worry. For me, every moment is a new
opportunity to be of service.
One last comment about negative feelings which helped me
very much at one time and has helped others. No outward thing - nothing, nobody
from without - can hurt me inside, psychologically. I recognized that I could
only be hurt psychologically by my own wrong actions, which I have control
over; by my own wrong reactions - they are tricky but I have control over them,
too; or by my own inaction in some situations, like the present world
situation, that needs actions from me. When I recognized all this, how free I
felt! And I just stopped hurting myself. Now someone could do the meanest thing
to me and I would feel deep compassion for this out-of-harmony person, this
psychologically sick person who is capable of doing mean things. I certainly
would not hurt myself by a wrong reaction of bitterness or anger. You have
complete control over whether or not you will be hurt psychologically, and any
time you want to, you can stop hurting yourself.
These are the steps toward inner peace that I wanted to
share with you. There's nothing new about this. This is universal truth. I
merely talked about these things in my own everyday words in terms of my own
personal experience with them. The laws which govern this universe work for
good as soon as we obey them, and anything contrary to these laws doesn't last
long. It contains within itself the seeds of its own destruction. The good in
every human life always makes it possible for us to obey these laws. We do have
free will about all this, and therefore how soon we obey and thereby find
harmony, both within ourselves and within our world, is up to us.
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